doi:10.3850/GI012


In-Situ Study on Stress Distribution of Foundation Improved by Y-Section Pile


Chen Yong-Hui1,2, Wang Xin-Quan3, Liu Han-Long1,4, Jiang Lian5 and Zhang Ting6

1Geotechnical Research Institute, Hohai University, 1, Xikang Road, Nanjing, P. R. China, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210098, China.

2Research Institute of Geotechnical Engineering Strengthening and Detection, National Engineering Research Center of Water Resources, Efficient Utilization and Engineering Safety, Hohai University, 1 Xikang Road, Nanjing, P. R. China, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210098, China.

yonghuich@163.com

3Department of Civil Engineering, Zhejiang University City College, 51 Huzhou Road, Hangzhou, P. R. China, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310015, China.

fount352@sina.com

4Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering,Hohai University, 1 Xikang Road, Nanjing, P. R. China, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210098, China.

hliuhhu@163.com

5Zhejiang Yida Engineering Supervision and Consulting Co Ltd., 368 Binjiang Road, Yiwu, P. R. China, Yiwu, Zhejiang 322000, China.

Jianglian@163.com

6Geotechnical Research Institute of Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098, China, Sinclair Knight Merz Pty Ltd., Perth, WA6000, Australia.

tzhang@skm.com.au

ABSTRACT

Combining with the practical project that makes use of Y-section pile to improve soft clay foundation in Shen-Jia-Hu-Hang expressway, the stress distribution in foundation was studied. The compacting soil pressure and excess pore-water pressure due to pushing in pile cannulation of Y-section pile attenuates rapidly as the distance from pile centre to test point increases. As the pile cannulation goes down, the compacting soil pressure at shallow portion augments firstly, and then minishes; The compacting soil pressure of deep-seated portion increases rapidly when the bottom of pile cannulation reaches, and then becomes big monotonously as the pile cannulation goes down. The compacting soil pressure and excess pore-water pressure due to pushing in pile cannulation augment linearly along with deepness. The accessorial extent of compacting soil pressure becomes small at bottom of pile, and the accessorial extent of excess pore-water pressure hardly becomes. The horizontal earth pressure at rest of sharp-angled point and midpoint of concave arc along pile is different. The horizontal additional stress of sharp-angled point and midpoint of concave arc both augment under embankment load and the undulation is bigger at begin. The most and least horizontal additional stress points of sharp-angled point and midpoint of concave arc along pile appear in different deepness, and the horizontal additional stress of sharp-angled point is bigger than it of midpoint of concave arc at same deepness in certain deepness. The accessorial extent of excess water-pore pressure is bigger at begin. Because the negative friction exists, the fluctuant extent of excess water-pore pressure is bigger from 8m to 20m.

Keywords: Road engineering; stress distribution; field experimental; Y-section pile; compacting soil pressure; excess pore-water pressure; additional stress.


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