doi:10.3850/978-981-08-6555-9_139


Development of a Nanoscale Strain Sensor with Electron Beam Induced Deposition


T. Luttermann and S. Fatikow

Division of Microrobotics and Control Engineering, University of Oldenburg, 26111 Oldenburg, GE

ABSTRACT

The process of electron beam induced deposition was used to create sensor structures for strain measurements with outer dimensions of 20 µm by 30 µm. The sensor principle was derived from classic macroscopic strain gage sensors. Therefore, electrically conductive lines with a width of 200 nm were directly deposited on an SiO2 coated silicon wafer by writing them with the electron beam of a scanning electron microscope and in the presence of an organometallic tungsten precursor.

The electric resistance of the sensor structure was measured at defined strain and compression to determine the gauge factor which is needed to calculate the value of arbitrary strain from measured resistances. Long time period measurements of the electrical resistance showed effects of a burning-in process, aging and wear of the sensor structure, which were analyzed in the last part of this work.

Keywords: Electron beam induced deposition, Sensors, Aging, Strain measurement, Resolution.



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