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<doi>MS-15-145-cd</doi>

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<article-title>Estimation of Second-order Statistics of Buckling Loads Applying Linear and Nonlinear Analysis</article-title>
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<author>Marc Fina<sup>1</sup>, Matthias G. R. Faes<sup>2,3</sup>, Marcos A. Valdebenito<sup>4</sup>, Werner Wagner<sup>1</sup>, Matteo Broggi<sup>5</sup>, Michael Beer<sup>5</sup> and Steffen Freitag<sup>1</sup></author>
<aff><sup>1</sup>Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Structural Analysis, Kaiserstr. 12, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany</aff>
<aff><sup>2</sup>TU Dortmund, Chair for Reliability Engineering, Dortmund, Germany.</aff>
<aff><sup>3</sup>KU Leuven, Department of Mechanical Engineering, LMSD Division, Leuven, Belgium</aff>
<aff><sup>4</sup>Faculty of Engineering and Sciences, Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez, Av. Padre Hurtado 750, 2562340 Viña del Mar, Chile</aff>
<aff><sup>5</sup>Leibniz University Hannover, Institute for Risk and Reliability, Callinstr. 34, 30167 Hannover , Germany</aff>
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<title>ABSTRACT</title>
<p>This paper presents an approach for estimating second-order statistics of the buckling load of structural systems subject to randomness. The proposed approach is based on sampling and it exploits the correlation existing between buckling loads calculated by means of linearized and nonlinear buckling analysis under the framework provided by control variates. Such strategy allows producing estimates of second-order statistics with improved precision. A numerical example illustrates the advantages of the proposed framework.</p>
<p><italic>Keywords: </italic>Buckling Load, Second-Order Statistics, Linearized Analysis, Nonlinear Analysis, Control Variates.</p>
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