doi:10.3850/978-981-08-7920-4_S4-E02-cd


Effect of Environmental Conditions on Service Life of Thermal Insulation Systems


Jan Kočí1, Jiří Maděra1, Xinying Lu2 and Robert Černý1

1Deparment of Materials Engineering and Chemistry, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.

2Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.

ABSTRACT

An assessment of the service life of several thermal insulation systems including their exterior renders is performed using a combined computational-experimental approach. A diffusiontype model is used for the description of coupled heat and moisture transport aimed at the identification of the number of frost cycles in a real structure under different climatic load. As boundary conditions, climatic data corresponding to typical years in Prague, Beijing and Harbin are applied. A set of computational simulations of hygrothermal conditions in the studied envelopes is done for different material compositions and different climates. The data analysis provides information on the most advantageous material composition with respect to the service life of thermal insulation systems including their exterior renders.

Keywords: Frost resistance, Service life estimate, Heat and moisture transport, Experimental analysis.



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