doi:10.3850/978-981-08-7920-4_S3-M004-cd
Study on Evaluating Method of Viscoelastic Properties of Cold Asphalt Mixes
Masa-Aki Okamoto1, Isao Ujike2 and Shin-Ichiro Okazaki2
1Laboratory, IKEE Co. Ltd., Masaki-cho, Ehime, Japan.
2Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Ehime University, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan.
ABSTRACT
The cold asphalt mixes considered in this study are a combination of reinforced rubber highviscosity
asphalt emulsion, ultra-rapid hardening cement and the aggregate. The quality of cold
asphalt mixes evaluated on the basis of the Marshall stability test and the density test shows
the same performance as conventional asphalt mixes. However, the cracks appear one month
after repairing the surface around a manhole with cold asphalt mixes. The Marshall stability
test dose not consider the time-dependent behavior of cold asphalt mixes. The present study
evaluates the viscoelastic properties of cold asphalt repair material using a four element model
that arranges the Maxwell model and the Voigt model in series. The material constants in the
four element model are obtained by an indirect tensile test. It is confirmed that the material
constants of cold asphalt mixes containing cement change gradually with time. The cracks are
generated by factors that include the shrinkage of cold asphalt mixeswith temperature changes.
Keywords: Cold asphalt mixes, Viscoelasticity, Pavement, Repair material, Indirect tensile test, Time-dependent behavior.
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