doi:10.3850/978-981-08-7920-4_S2-S28-cd
Semi-Active Vibration Control of the Wind-Excited Tall Building using Fuzzy Supervisory Control Policy
Hyun-Su Kim
Division of Architecture, Sunmoon University, Asan-si, Chungnam, Korea.
ABSTRACT
In this study, the control performance of an STMD for mitigating the wind-induced structural
response of a full-scale 76-story benchmark building has been investigated. A fuzzy supervisory
control technique has been proposed to control the STMD. A magnetorheological (MR) damper
was used for the STMD. Across wind load data obtained from wind tunnel tests were used as
excitation in the numerical simulation. The proposed control technique employed a hierarchical
structure consisting of twolower-level semi-active controllers (sub-controllers) and a higher-level
fuzzy supervisory controller. Skyhook and groundhook control algorithms were used as subcontrollers.
When a wind load is applied to the benchmark building, each sub-controller provides
different control commands for the STMD. These control commands are appropriately combined
by the fuzzy supervisory controller during real-time control. Results fromnumerical simulations
demonstrate that the proposed fuzzy supervisory control technique can effectively reduce the
STMDmotion as well as building responses compared to the several comparative controllers. In
addition, it is shown that the control performance of the STMD is superior to that of the sample
TMDand comparable to an active TMD, butwith a significant reduction in power consumption.
Keywords: Fuzzy logic controller, Supervisory control, Semi-active tunedmass damper, Skyhook, Groundhook, Tall building.
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