doi:10.3850/978-981-08-7920-4_S1-C10-cd
Speed up of Project Delivery through Application of Effective FastTracking Strategies in the Engineering Phase
Fereshteh Khoramshahi and Janaka Y. Ruwanpura
Civil Engineering Department, University of Calgary, Calgary, Albarta, Canada.
ABSTRACT
Reducing project duration has significant strategic implications for the market share and revenue
stream of owners and contractors in the oil and gas industry. The business benefits of early
completion challenges projectmanagers to employ strategies to achieve shorter project duration.
Among those, strategies applied in the engineering phase are of vital importance. The objective
of this paper is to introduce the main strategies that can be used in the engineering phase to
speed up the project delivery. The paper also aims at addressing the analysis of each technique
from the managerial standpoint through literature review, empirical analysis and industry
survey. Initial study shows that strategies like overlapping, crashing, early freezing of project
scope, over-design, modularization and standard design are widely used in the industry. Some
of these strategies may create significant cost saving opportunities and may lead to smoother
project execution while other strategiesmay negatively impact project performance by imposing
additional risks and driving up the costs. The outcome of this research helps to pro-actively
plan and manage projects using the most suitable fast tracking strategies to improve project
success.
Keywords: Fast tracking, Schedule reduction, Schedule compression, Cost-time trade-off, Overlapping, Crashing, Scope freeze, Over-design, Standardization, Modularization.
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