doi:10.3850/978-981-08-5118-7_013
Finite Element Structural Analysis using Imprecise Probabilities Based on P-Box Representation
Hao Zhang1, R. L. Mullen2 and R. L. Muhanna3
1University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia
haozhang@usyd.edu.au
2University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
rlm@cec.sc.edu
3Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta 31407, USA.
rafi.muhanna@gtsav.gatech.edu
ABSTRACT
Imprecise probability identifies a number of various mathematical frameworks for making
decisions when precise probabilities (or PDF) are not known. Imprecise probabilities are normally
associated with epistemic sources of uncertainty where the available knowledge is insufficient to construct
precise probabilities. While there is no “unified theory of imprecise probabilities”, most frameworks
describe the uncertainty in terms of bounded possibilities or unknown probabilities between a specified
lower and upper bounds.
In this paper, the authors’ previous developed interval finite element methods are extended to compute pbox structures of a finite element solution where loading parameters are described by p-box structures. Both discrete p-box structures and interval p-box Monte Carlo algorithms are presented along with example problems that illustrate the capabilities of the new methods. The computational efficiency of the p-box
finite element methods is also presented.
Keywords: Uncertainty, Imprecise Probability, P-Box, Interval Finite Elements.
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