Architecture

A Research on Using Underground Spaces in Iranian Traditional Architecture, with Focus on Godal-Baghcheh
Maedeh Khalili and S. Sedigheh Mirgozar Langaroudi

Analysis of Underground Public Pedestrian Facilities in Busan Metropolitan City
Gahng-Ju Lee and Na-Hee Kim

Human Behavior Observation and Pedestrian Flow Simulation for Improving an Existing Underground Plaza
Michitaka Onishi, Tomoyuki Hamada and Taro Kasuya

Intelligent Solutions to the Underground Spaces in Iran
Elaheh Rahmani

Legible and Meaningful Underground Space: Investigating Non-Signage Elements in Spatial Memory and Navigation inside Hong Kong Underground Stations
Mohammad Sami Al Hasan

The Paris Metro Design and Architecture Heritage
Yo Kaminagai

Research of Space Reponse for the Evacuation Design of Atrium Hub in the Underground Complex
Bin Hu and Yajuan Zhang

Sarbetagh: A Sustainable Underground Architecture for Development of Tourism Industry in City of Dezful in Iran
Mohammad Mahdi Safaee

Semi-Underground Buildings: Design Models for the Contemporary Cities
Filiberto Lembo and Francesco Paolo R. Marino

Redevelopment of the “Châtelet-Les Halles” Complex in the Centre of Paris
Jean-Paul Godard, Jean Piraud, Dominique Hucher and Valerie Geburtig

Underground Space Design - Coupling Human Sensibility and Mechanics, and an Image Profile of Shape and Color
Akane Imaizumi, Norikazu Shimizu and Shunsuke Sakurai

Digging in the Past: Archaeology as a Resource for Rome Underground Transit
Filippo Lambertucci

Utilization of Underground Space in the Sustainable Architecture of Iran with the Approach of Energy Effciency
Razieh Alizadeh, Mohammad E. Zareie and Rezvan Alizadeh